The
city of Aswan is built on the site of the city Abu and was named Elefantina,
which means Elephant Island, by Greeks. It derived this name from
the shapes of some of the rocks, like herds of elephants, on the island.
It was the site of the 1st Nome of Upper Egypt and named Syene, referring
to Syenite, the red granite stone that was used in for religious buildings
and obelisk. Vast quarries surrounded the area and were still being
used by the Romans. |
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The
Nile is beautiful here and we took the opportunity to sail around
Elephantine Island and enjoy it's many beauties on a felluca, the
Egyptian equivalent of the sail boat. Enjoy some pictures taken sailing
around the island: |
The
elephant rock forms of Elephantine Island
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Elephantine
Island and the Oberoi Hotel where we stayed
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Felluca
sailing the Nile
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Anne
enjoying the ride
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Egyptian
child wanting to race in a hand made boat
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One
of the more interesting sights to see around Aswan, besides the dam
and the Philae Temple, is an ancient quarry where they carved many
of the obeliskthat adorned temples throughout Egypt. What was interesting
and very important to archaeologist was the discovery of an obelisk
being carved for Queen Hatshepsut that was almost completely finished
when flaws in the stone were discovered and it was abandoned. The
picture (right) shows the stairs leading up to this obelisks and people
walking on top of it. You can't see it in the picture, but if the
photo was taken from above looking down you would see a completely
carved obelisks. It's only attachment being at the base to the ground.
You can see where the Egyptian carvers drilled holes into the stone
to see how bad the flaw was before abandoning the project. Archaeologists
have learned much about the methods used by the Egyptians to carve
such massive statues by studying the various drill marks left in the
stone at these quarries and by this unfinished obelisk. |
Unfinished
obelisk at Aswan quarry
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Next
stop ... the great Aswan Dam. |
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