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              Xiaoyan 
              Ta 
              Small Wild Goose Pagoda 
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             Our 
              next stop would be at the Xiaoyan Ta, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, 
              located back in Xi'an. On the way back to Xi'an you could see several 
              tomb mounds where many of China's earliest emperors are buried. 
              They're just large mounds of earth with no visible markings or ornaments, 
              much different than Egypt's pyramids. 
            The 
              Small Wild Goose Pagoda stands 210 feet high and dates to Tang Dynasty, 
              652 AD, when Crown Prince Li Zhi built it as a memorial to his mother. 
              Xuanzang, a monk, made a pilgrimage to India in 629 and returned 
              in 645 with many Buddhist scriptures which were at one time stored 
              and translated into Chinese in the pagoda, originally part of a 
              Buddhist temple. Little remains of the original temple complex today. 
              Today the grounds are the home of an active artist community. Strolling 
              the grounds you can view many Chinese art works including sculptures, 
              paintings and scrolls. Anne, of course, found two nice prints for 
              her office wall. Me, I found nothing. I was in search of a tiger 
              scroll but didn't like the rendering of the tiger and preferred 
              to put off my search until later in the trip. 
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              The 
              pagoda through the trees  
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              My 
              niece, Alicia, ringing 
              the ceremonial bell 
              (Photo by John)  
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             Courtyard 
              scenes 
              (Photo below by John) 
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          If 
            you asked me there really wasn't much interesting to see at the Small 
            Wild Goose Pagoda. Five minutes would have been sufficient (in my 
            opinion) to see it and then run, but more time was allotted to allow 
            people to view and purchase the art works. Perhaps I was a bit anxious 
            because our two days in Xi'an were the coldest days of our trip. There 
            was a lot of moisture in the air and it seemed to go right through 
            you and all of the buildings at the pagoda were open to the elements. | 
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             Between 
              visiting the terracotta warriors and Great Wild Goose Pagoda we'd 
              had a full day of sightseeing, and we were all tired having arrived 
              the night before after midnight. It would have been nice to have 
              been able to return to the hotel and fall into bed, but that wasn't 
              to be. We were scheduled to have dinner at the Tang Dynasty Cultural 
              Theater and Restaurant. Now, as much as I hated the Chinese 
              opera we attended in Beijing, I loved this evening's entertainment. 
              It was combination of traditional Chinese music, song and dance, 
              and the performance was absolutely wonderful. Very entertaining 
              and enjoyable.  
            Sorry 
              I took no pictures. I guess you might say I was pictured out and 
              didn't even think to bring the camera and, as the Gods would have 
              it, I missed something special. Our tour escort, Mei, told the restaurant 
              that three of our group were celebrating their birthday. Actually 
              she lied. There were three in the group who shared the same birthday, 
              May 13th, and my sister, Carol, was one of them. I know you're picturing 
              being at some restaurant where they come up and sing or clap or 
              do something otherwise to make you feel stupid, but that wasn't 
              the case. Here they delivered the cake with much fanfare and cut 
              it with a long sword. It was quiet and quite entertaining. I wished 
              I'd brought my camera, but I wasn't alone. John didn't bring his 
              either. 
            Another 
              interesting thing happened during the evening. One of our travel 
              group had a friend in Xi'an. She was a teacher and had recently 
              come over on a year's exchange program to teach at one of the colleges. 
              She'd been in Xi'an since September, about two months, and was not 
              impressed with it at all. She complained that they hadn't turned 
              the heat on in her building and that food, for the most part, was 
              miserable. She did note that the food she had at the Tang Dynasty 
              Theater was the best she'd had since arriving in China. When asked 
              if she knew then what she knows now would she have volunteered to 
              come to China she responded quickly in the negative. 
            After 
              the show we returned to the hotel for some much needed rest. The 
              next day had a relatively light schedule, thank goodness, with a 
              quick visit to the Xi'an city wall, lunch and then to the airport 
              for our flight to Guilin. 
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                The 
                inner courtyard showing 
                the Xi'an city wall  
                
                View 
                of the wall and the ever 
                present city smog  
             
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          China 
            relied heavily on walls to protect its cities from invading armies. 
            While nothing is left from the original Tang Dynasty walls, 9 miles 
            of wall from the Ming Dynasty survives. These walls are a massive 
            40 foot thick and thirty to forty foot high. The city (as shown in 
            the photo left and below) has been restoring these walls and the moat 
            outside the walls.  | 
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              Anne 
              and Alicia 
              on the wall  
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              Workers 
              repairing the roof  
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             The 
              Smiley Balloons 
              Don't Leave Home Without Them! 
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              Climbing 
              the stairs to the top 
              of the wall ... a long way up! 
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              Anne 
              playing with Smiley 
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              See 
              where it ended up!!! 
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             The 
              Smiley Balloons: No 
              we didn't find it flying through the air. No we didn't purchase 
              it from the "dollar people," and no one gave it to us. 
              So where did it come from? We brought it all the way from the States 
              with us, a whole package, along with several other packages of small 
              toys that children would enjoy. If you've viewed all the prior pages 
              you'll note that we enjoy photographing the children in the foreign 
              countries we visit. We learned over the years and trips that we've 
              made that it's a good idea to take an "ice breaker" along 
              with you. This trip we took the balloons, tiny spinning tops and 
              some other toys. Anne actually bought a three pound bag of small 
              candies to take, but I said it was to big and heavy to carry all 
              that way so it stayed home and was given away at Halloween. 
            When 
              you give the children the toys all you have to do is just stand 
              back and watch their faces light up. From then on you can get some 
              pretty good pictures with great expressions. We made a mistake on 
              this trip though. When we visited the kindergarten in the Beijing 
              hutong we were taken by the children, but there were so many of 
              them. We decided to ask the teacher if it would be OK to give the 
              children some of the toys. She said yes and then took two bags of 
              toys from us for the children. We thought she'd give them to the 
              children with us present, but she didn't. She put them aside to 
              distribute later after we'd gone. I'm sure I missed a bunch of pictures 
              because of that. 
            Now, 
              about this particular smiley balloon. Anne had been carrying the 
              package in her pocket for days in search of some little children, 
              but none were to be found anywhere. When she saw the miniature terracotta 
              warrior statue on the Xi'an city wall the little girl in her took 
              over and she began to play. We tried to find a home for the balloon 
              in several places, but this was by far the best place for it. The 
              warriors missing head was now present and he was a happy warrior 
              to boot! 
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          | Our 
            next stop was another of the "obligated" shopping stops. 
            This time it was to observe how the Chinese lacquerware furniture 
            was made. Of course there was a massive showroom where you could purchase 
            any kind of furniture you wanted right next door too. It's amazing 
            how GCT plans this out. Each city you visit there is a designated 
            shopping stop. In Beijing it was for cloisonné, Shanghai it 
            was silk rugs, Suzhou it was silk bedding and clothing, and here in 
            Xi'an it was lacquerware furniture. We'd learn in Guilin it would 
            be the Chinese scroll paintings and in Hong Kong the jade jewelry 
            factory. We couldn't help but wonder what kind of kickback they received 
            for steering so many customers to these places. | 
           
             
              The 
              Chinese lacquerware factory showroom  
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              A 
              piece bought by friends 
              on the trip. I took the picture 
              for them so they'd remember 
              what they purchased.  
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             Again 
              I was lucky ... we didn't purchase any of the lacquerware furniture 
              or odds and ends. Why? We already have our basement finished and 
              decorated in a Chinese motif, including all the furniture, screens 
              and wall hangings we needed. Save some money here, but Alicia didn't. 
              She bought a nice piece similar to the one at left.  
            Now 
              a word about your purchases being delivered. We had no problem with 
              the cloisonné or silk rug we purchased. The cloisonné 
              was waiting for us when we got home and the silk company actually 
              called me the day after we arrived home to tell me they were shipping 
              the rug and when to expect it. They gave me the tracking number 
              and everything I needed to follow up in case of problems. So, Anne 
              and I had no problems. Unfortunately the chest that Alicia purchased 
              was damaged in transit. Contacting the company has resulted in no 
              action or response from them. We even contacted our tour escort 
              who called the company and still, five months later, not a word 
              from the company. I guess it's the luck of the draw. 
            While 
              everyone shopped Anne and I snooped around the grounds and took 
              a few pictures. 
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              Anne 
              by a glazed ceramic dragon gate  
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              Dragons 
              carved in 
              marble   
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              A 
              worker applying 
              paints to the lacquer 
              -ware (photo by John)  
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              Part 
              of the Xi'an City Wall  
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              A 
              plaza where we ate  
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             Leaving 
              the lacquerware factory we headed to a large plaza fronted by a 
              park (above right) for lunch. The restaurant specialized in Chinese 
              dumplings, which we've had many times, but never like this. They 
              had dumplings made from just about any kind of vegetable or meat 
              you could think of and each was shaped and colored to represent 
              the filling within. Dumplings barely two inches across in the shapes 
              of chickens, ducks, pigs, squab and many more. It was amazing how 
              the chefs could prepare such little shapes. 
            Now, 
              about the Chinese and what they eat. One of our local tour guides 
              aptly described the Chinese psyche on eating. They said, "We 
              eat anything with four legs except the table, and anything that 
              flies except the airplane." This dumpling restaurant offered 
              proof of that. Laid out in the center of the room was a table of 
              exotic foods, like a bull's penis to mention just one, that could 
              be purchased by the diners. I'm happy to report we were served only 
              the normal fare and none of these exotic delicacies. 
            Now 
              a word about poverty in China. In our previous trips to China crossing 
              the border at Macau we saw many people who were absolutely destitute. 
              It was explained at the time that many were citizens of other provinces 
              who had come to try and escape across the border to freedom in Macau 
              and Hong Kong. Being citizens of other provinces they did not have 
              citizenship papers making them eligible for work and, therefore, 
              became beggars to support themselves. Having seen this I expected 
              to see more poverty as we traveled through China, but that wasn't 
              the case. It's obvious that, for the average Chinese, the standard 
              of living is much lower than in the States, but there wasn't much 
              evidence of what I'd call poverty. It was also rare to see beggars 
              in the streets as we'd seen before. The only place I remember seeing 
              beggars during the entire trip was after we lunched at the dumpling 
              restaurant and went to board our bus. We were inundated by beggars 
              and dollar people. Many of the beggars were mothers carrying horribly 
              deformed children and, as you walked by, they would thrust the babies 
              into your view. You couldn't help but feel terrible seeing such 
              unfortunate beings. We were told by the tour guide that there were 
              public assistance programs for such people. 
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          With 
            our tummies full we boarded the bus and headed to the airport for 
            our flight to Guilin, our last stop in Mainland China before heading 
            to Hong Kong. Join us on the next page for pictures of our cruise 
            down the Li River and of its magnificent limestone peaks ... | 
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